Mecklenburg County, Virginia solar ordinance

Mecklenburg County had a ban adopted April 14, 2025, since repealed. It covered utility-scale solar. Solar: 150 ft (utility-scale solar facility) from property lines, 2 acres (utility-scale solar facility) minimum lot. Every figure is quoted from the county's ordinance, read September 30, 2026.

Updated September 2026

Ban

Ban repealed

Utility-scale solar

Adopted
April 14, 2025
Runs to
July 1, 2026
Scope
small and medium (residential/business) solar; three grandfathered projects (Seven Bridges, Finneywood, Antlers Road)
Checked
September 29, 2026
the Board voted unanimously to adopt a resolution to establish a revised Article 20, Solar Ordinance, within the Mecklenburg Code of Ordinances, effective immediately, and permit all three applicants currently in the process to be heard

Adopting document

Solar rules

9 figures read from the county's ordinance, each with the sentence it comes from.

Solar rules in the Mecklenburg County ordinance
Rule and what the ordinance saysRequirement
Property line setbackutility-scale solar facilityThe minimum setback to all property lines shall be 150 feet.150 ft
Setback from town boundaryutility-scale solar facilityA utility-scale solar facility will not be located within one (1) mile of any town boundary.1 mile
Setback from another approved or constructed solar facilityutility-scale solar facilityA utility-scale solar facility will not be located within two (2) miles of another approved or constructed Utility-Scale, Small-Scale, or Community-Scale Solar facility2 miles
Setback from FAA regulated airportutility-scale solar facilityNo solar project will be located within one (1) mile of FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) regulated airport1 mile
Maximum heightprimary structures and accessory buildingsThe Maximum height of primary structures and accessory buildings shall be 15 feet as measured from the finished grade at the base of the structure to its highest point15 ft
Fence heightutility-scale solar facilityThe facilities shall be enclosed by security fencing on the interior of the buffer area (not to be seen by other properties) not less than seven (7) feet in height7 ft
Minimum lot sizeutility-scale solar facilityThe minimum area of a utility-scale solar facility shall be two (2) acres.2 acres
Maximum project sizeutility-scale solar facility construction, material storage, grading and related activitiesThe area, within which all construction, material storage, grading and related activities for the utility-scale solar facility occurs, will be no more than a total of five (500) acres.500 acres
Maximum project sizetotal fenced-in acreage in Mecklenburg CountyNo more than 2,325 acres within Mecklenburg County shall be approved for use as the fenced-in acreage of a Community-Scale Solar Facility, Utility-Scale Solar Facility, Medium-Scale Solar Facility, and Small-Scale Solar Facility.2,325 acres

Source: Mecklenburg County ordinance (PDF), read September 30, 2026. Check the cited section with the county before relying on a figure.

More on Mecklenburg County in Basepoint

  • Which zoning districts allow solar in Mecklenburg County
  • Property line and road setbacks drawn on any parcel in Mecklenburg County as its buildable area
  • Moratoria and local rules flagged on the parcels you screen
  • Transmission, substations, parcels and environmental layers for the same site
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Virginia state law

State law can cap or override county rules. All Virginia rules and counties.

State siting: Virginia Department of Environmental Quality; State Corporation Commission

Projects up to 150 MW can use a permit by rule from the Department of Environmental Quality. Larger ones may need a certificate from the State Corporation Commission. Local approval is also needed.

Va. Code Ann. 10.1-1197.5, 56-265.2 (DOE and Berkeley Lab inventory, June 2024). Source

Limits on local rules

For ground-mounted solar of 1 MW or more serving other property, counties must use a special exception or siting agreement whose setbacks, screening and height stay within state ranges; a county can still deny the application, and can depart from the ranges only by written agreement with the landowner and applicant.

Va. Code 15.2-2288.8(A) (2026 Acts cc. 1005, 1068). Source

Solar standards in state law

Applies to ground-mounted solar of 1 MW or more that serves other property; each county must write its special-exception rules within these ranges (picking any number inside a range), may still deny a project, and may agree looser terms in a siting agreement.

Solar standards set by Virginia law
Homes (non-participating)150 to 200 ft
Schools, churches, community buildings150 to 200 ft
Public roads50 to 100 ft from roadbed edge
Property line (non-participating)50 to 75 ft
Wetlands and perennial streams50 ft (25 MW or less), 100 ft (over 25 MW)
Wetlands and streams in Chesapeake Bay Preservation Areas100 to 125 ft
Panel height at full tilt25 ft
Screening buffer width25 to 50 ft wide; plants need not exceed 3 ft at planting
Vegetative ground coverUp to 75% may be required
DecommissioningAgreement plus financial assurance; estimate updated every 5 years

Va. Code 15.2-2288.8(A) (2026 Acts cc. 1005, 1068); 15.2-2241.2. Source

Every Virginia figure in one spreadsheet

238 figures from 32 counties, each with its quote, source, date read and any condition. 5 of those places are not on this site. Plus the moratorium or ban on file and Virginia state law.

CSV files that open in Excel or Google Sheets. No call required.

How these figures were read

We found Mecklenburg County's own ordinance and had two AI models read it separately. A figure is shown only when both read the same number and the sentence it comes from was found in the document. Moratoria and bans are checked against the adopting document. Ordinances change and many figures apply only in some cases, so check the cited section with the county before relying on one.

Common questions

Is there a solar ban in Mecklenburg County, VA?

Mecklenburg County had a ban adopted April 14, 2025, since repealed. It covered utility-scale solar. Checked against the adopting document on September 29, 2026.

What are the solar setbacks in Mecklenburg County, VA?

The county's ordinance sets solar facilities back 150 ft (utility-scale solar facility) from property lines. Check the cited section with the county before relying on a figure.

How tall can a solar farm be in Mecklenburg County, VA?

The ordinance sets a maximum height of 15 ft (primary structures and accessory buildings). Check the cited section with the county before relying on a figure.

What is the minimum lot size for a solar farm in Mecklenburg County, VA?

The ordinance sets a minimum lot size of 2 acres (utility-scale solar facility). Check the cited section with the county before relying on a figure.